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Old Fayette County Courthouse
Old Fayette County Courthouse
 

 Location: Fayetteville

Date Built: 1825

Architectural Style: Vernacular with Second Empire clock tower

Designer: Finley G. Stewart

Other Information: Fayette County's former courthouse, completed in 1825, is the oldest former courthouse building still standing in Georgia. The clock tower was added in 1888, though it was not until 1910 that a clock was installed. The courthouse's interior was remodeled as part of a general restoration in 1965. At that time, a 58-foot hand-hewn heart of pine beam was removed and installed along the entrance walkway, giving Fayette County a claim to the "world's longest courthouse bench" (see photo). The courthouse was restored yet again in 1982. On the evening on April 11,1983, two indicted felons facing superior court trial the next day broke into the Fayette County courthouse and carried nine gallons of gasoline to the third floor, where they set a fire hoping to burn evidence and records relevant to their trial. The resulting fire badly damaged the third floor, and destroyed the roof and clock tower. The remainder of the courthouse suffered water and smoke damage, with a total loss of over $1 million. Restoration of the courthouse began in August 1983 and was completed in May 1984. Meanwhile, Fayette County officials had decided that the old courthouse was inadequate for the county's government, so in 1983 construction began on a new courthouse annex. Completed in 1985, the annex became the new courthouse and county government center that year. Subsequently, the old courthouse became the home of the Fayette County Chamber of Commerce and the Fayette County Development Authority, while the old courtroom on the third floor is used as a meeting and reception hall.

© Carl Vinson Institute of Government, University of Georgia


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