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Gwinnett County Courthouse

 

Note: This is NOT the official web site of Greene County or of any county officials; it is an educational web site about the history of the county courthouse and the county itself.  For the address and phone number of the courthouse and county officials, see the NaCO web page for Greene County, linked below:

Address and Phone Number: See NaCO web page for Greene County

Location: Greensboro

Date Built: 1848-49

Architectural Style: Greek Revival

Designer: David Demarest

Other Information: Greene County's first courthouse--a wooden structure--burned during an Indian attack on Greensboro in 1787. It is not known what served as courthouse for the next 60 years, but construction of a new brick courthouse for the county was completed in 1849. Built by Atharates Atkinson, this probably is Georgia's best known example of Greek Revival architectural style. At the time of its construction, the top floor was reserved for use as a Masonic Lodge, a function still served today. In 1938, the courthouse was remodeled.

County Courthouse Historical Marker: Click here

County History: Greene County was created from Washington County on Feb. 3, 1786 by an act of the General Assembly (Marbury and Crawford's Digest, p. 162). Georgia's 11th county was named for Revolutionary War hero Maj. Gen. Nathanael Greene. A few months earlier, Greene and wife Catharine had taken residence near Savannah at the Mulberry Plantation, which was a gift from the Georgia legislature in appreciation for his victorious campaign against British forces in the southern theater of war. Unfortunately, on June 19, 1786, General Greene died from overexposure to the Georgia sun.

Portions of Greene County were used to help create Taliaferro County in 1825. Additionally, areas of Greene County were transferred to Oglethorpe, Clark and Taliaferro counties between 1794 and 1877.

County Seat: Greensboro [originally spelled Greensborough and named for Maj. Gen. Nathanael Greene]. Settled in 1780s, designated county seat by the General Assembly in 1787, desginated permanent county seat in 1802, incorporated Dec. 10, 1803.

Maps

Size of County (Total Area): 406.3 square miles

County Rank in Total Area: 56th out of 159

Population:

Greene County

City of Greensboro

  • 3,238 (2000)

© Carl Vinson Institute of Government, University of Georgia


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