April 14, 2005
Report & Analysis · Data · Other Poll Releases
Georgians are generally aware of the positive and the negative effects that free trade has on the state and national economies. More Georgians, however, say that free trade has been mostly good for the nation’s economy and American workers (50 percent) than say it has been mostly bad (39 percent). Based on the findings of the most recent Peach State Poll, the best predictor of one’s attitudes about free trade is political party affiliation, followed by level of education.
Sixty-one percent of Republicans and 59 percent of those with a college degree agree that free trade creates a strong global economy benefiting everyone, whereas only 50 percent of Independents, 45 percent of Democrats, and 47 percent of those without a college degree share that view.
Public opinion reflects the fact that trade policy is a complex issue. The public generally agrees (74 percent) that American jobs have been sent overseas as a result of free trade, but a majority (51 percent) also believes that free trade creates demands for U.S. products abroad, stimulating economic growth at home.
The Peach State Poll is a quarterly survey of public opinion conducted by the University of Georgia’s Carl Vinson Institute of Government.
Other Peach State Poll results:
* Georgians are evenly split on the degree to which they believe that free trade leads to economic growth (46 percent) as opposed to lower wages and job loss (46 percent).
* Generally speaking, one’s view of the economy is positively related to one’s opinions on the impact of free trade. Georgians who believe that free trade has been mostly good for the economy rated the state’s economy significantly higher than did those who believe that trade has been mostly bad for the economy.
* A majority of Georgians rate public schools in the state either fair (41 percent) or poor (25 percent) in preparing students to compete in a global economy.
These data were taken from a Peach State Poll survey conducted between January 31 and February 10, 2005. The poll included 800 telephone interviews of randomly selected adults in Georgia. For a sample of this size, the margin of error at the 95 percent confidence level is +/-3.5 percent.
